Petition to Deny (Apr 17, 1995)

4682-EX-PL-1995 Text Documents

FINAL ANALYSIS, INC.

2000-04-12ELS_34934

                                   BEFORE THE
                        FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION
                               WASHINGTON, D.C. 20554


In re Applications of




                                             N us Nun! Nunt! Nept! Nent! Nues! NNurt Nunt! Ned
FINAL ANALYSIS, INC.                                                                             File Nos. 4682—EX—PL—95
                                                                                                              4680—EX—PL—95
For Authority to Establish a Low—                                                                             4683—EX—PL—95
Earth Orbit Satellite, to Modify
a Fixed Ground Station, and to
Establish 9.240 Remote Mobile
Terminals in the Experimental
Radio Services

To: Chief Engineer



                                      PETITION TO DENY

             Leo One USA Corporation ("Leo One USA")‘, by its attorneys, hereby petitions to

deny the above—captioned applications of Final Analysis, Inc. ("Final Analysis") for authority

to operate the following: an experimental low—earth orbit satellite in a 1,000 km orbit, a

"Master Ground Station" at Logan, Utah, and 9,240 "Remote Mobile Terminals" at various

locations within the United States.        The purported purpose of Final Analysis‘ proposed

experimentis to determine whether Non—Voice, Non—Geostationary Mobile Satellite Service



‘ Leo One USA‘s Petition is submitted more than a month after Final Analysis‘
application was filed only because counsel‘s repeated efforts to secure a copy of the
application from the Commission were to no avail until April 11, 1995, when copies of
the applications were finally made available at the Commission. In the event that the
Petition is untimely, Leo One USA respectfully submits that the public interest dictates
the acceptance of the Petition as an informal objection to Final Analysis‘ application.

 Leo One USA also has secured a copy of Comments on the Final Analysis application
which were filed by Starsys Global Positioning, Inc. ("Starsys") on April 5, 1995, and is in
complete agreement with the views contained therein.
4103044.01


                                               —2

("NVNG MSS") operations can share the 153 — 162 MHz band with existing users of that

band. However, as shown below, certain details of Final Analysis‘ proposed experiment

indicate that a subterfuge is at work here; Final Analysis is improperly using the

experimental rules to engage in a commercial endeavor, and its applications therefore

should be denied.

             By way of background, Leo One USA and Final Analysis‘ wholly owned subsidiary,

Final Analysis Communications Services, Inc., are two of five new applicants for NVNG

MSS authorizations whose applications are in the Commission‘s second processing round of

such applications."       An overarching and still unresolved issue in these proceedings is




* Petitions to deny filed by Leo One USA and others have challenged the technical,
financial and basic qualifications of Final Analysis‘ subsidiary to hold a NVNG MSS
licensee. Specifically, Leo One has demonstrated, inter alia, that Final Analysis‘s
"current assets" are grossly insufficient to support its subsidiary‘s financial qualifications.
In addition, Final Analysis‘ financial documentation submitted in its subsidiary‘s
application was misleading, riddled with the most basic of accounting errors and was
prepared by an individual who held himself out as a Certified Public Accountant when
he had no such credentials. Although Final Analysis has recently filed replacement
financial documentation in an effort to cosmeticize its original submission, the underlying
facts remain —— Final Analysis does not have "current assets" sufficient to financially
qualify its subsidiary. Specifically, Final Analysis estimates that one of its satellites will
cost $6,216,565 to construct, launch and operate for one year. In the present application,
Final Analysis proposes to operate 9,240 transceivers. Leo One USA believes that each
of these units will cost between $500 and $1,000. Given these costs, this experiment will
cost between $10,836,565 ($6,216,565 for the satellite and $4,620,000 for the transceivers)
and $14,839,768 ($6,216,565 for the satellites and $4,620,000). A review of Final
Analysis‘ financial qualifications reveals clearly that it does not have the resources to
implement this experimental system. The Commission should bear this in mind in
considering Final Analysis‘ experimental application. That there is an undisclosed
commercial component to Final Analysis‘ experimental proposal is all the more obvious
given its financial profile.
4103044.01


                                                  —3

whether enough spectrum can and will be allocated for NVNG MSS use." Although Leo

One USA would enthusiastically support rational experimentation that is narrowly tailored

to determine the feasibility of spectrum sharing between NVNG MSS and other users, in

this instance, Leo One USA can only register incredulity in response to Final Analysis‘

proposal, which is neither rational nor narrowly tailored for experimental purposes.

             Indeed, Final Analysis‘ proposal strongly suggests that it is really covertly pursuing

a commercial venture with experimental trappings so that it can obtain a premature leg up

against its competitors for NVNG MSS authorizations. The main feature of Final Analysis‘

proposed operation that belies its purported experimental purpose is its planned use of

9,240° "Remote Mobile Terminals" across the United States. There is simply no rational

justification for this aspect of Final Analysis‘ proposal, and Final Analysis does not attempt

to provide one. Although it boldly asserts at Exhibit I, p. 3, that "reliable real world data

would be difficult if not impossible to obtain" without the terminals, Final Analysis offers

no support whatsoever for this contention. The fact is, thousands of "Remote Mobile

Terminals" simply are not necessary to determine the level of activity on the frequency band

in question.

             According to Final Analysis, a principal purpose of its experimental program is to

determine the level of interference between terrestrial systems and the NVNG MSS

downlinks and uplinks. This is ridiculous. For the downlinks, it is not even necessary to



3 The allocation of up to 10 megahertz of additional spectrum for the NVNG MSS
service has been endorsed by the United States in preparing for the 1995 World
Radiocommunications Conference ("WRC—95") to be held in October 1995.

4 Nowhere does Final Analysis offer any description of the use of these thousands of
terminals. Yet, in order to properly evaluate Final Analysis‘s propose experiment, the
Commission should be so informed.
4103044.01


                                               —4—

launch a satellite or operate a single transceiver. This is because the level of terrestrial

interference into an NVNG MSS downlink is more accurately obtained through field testing

using a frequency analyzer and computer software analyses®             The only information

necessary is the level of interference or noise caused by terrestrial systems into the NVNG

MSS receiver. It is not necessary to launch a satellite or operate 9,240 transceivers to obtain

this information. As for NVNG MSS uplinks, Leo One USA believes it would be useful to

have a satellite in—orbit to determine the level of terrestrial interference into the NVNG

MSS satellite.        However, to obtain this information it is unnecessary to operate 9,240

transceivers. Simply stated, Final Analysis‘ plan to use 9,240 terminals is beyond excessive;

it smacks of irrational overkill unless, of course, there is a specific commercial use intended

for these terminals         Given the number of terminals planned, their strategic location

primarily in densely populated areas, and the apparent plan to operate them concurrently

across the United States, it is inconceivable that the terminals are designed for any purpose

other than a commercial one.

             Leo One USA also finds dubious Final Analysis‘s stated intention to provide data

that will aid the process of selecting additional frequency for the NVNG MSS service,

particularly since Final Analysis‘ launch date is proposed for August 1995, which is after the

date by which United States proposals are to be submitted to WRC—95. Moreover, since

that conference, itself, will convene in October 1995, only two months after Final Analysis‘

proposed launch, it is utterly unrealistic for Final Analysis (or the Commission) to believe

that Final Analysis‘ experiment might be concluded in time to contribute to the frequency




* Once this information is obtained, the ability to share between NVNG MSS downlinks
and terrestrial services can be determined through computer analyses.
4103044.01


                                                  —§.

selection process. It is simply too late in the day for Final Analysis to embark on an

experiment of this nature. Indeed, this critical factor of timing only adds additional weight

to Leo One USA‘s contention that Final Analysis‘ real motive here is a commercial one; the

experiment would be a mere a byproduct of the satellite‘s operations, albeit a necessary one

for purposes of securing Commission authorization for the satellite‘s commercial operations.

             The August launch date is particularly troubling for another reason, also. It is simply

impossible that Final Analysis could be prepared to launch its satellite in August 1995,

without having engaged in premature, unauthorized construction.                Leo One therefore

suggests that the Commission demand to be informed how Final Analysis plans to meet its

August 1995 launch date without violating Commission prohibitions against premature

construction.

             It is also revealing that Final Analysis has chosen to operate in the 153—162 MHz

band.         The 153—156.2475 MHz has not been proposed by any of the NVNG MSS

proponents, the Industry Advisory Committee ("IAC") or the FCC as a potential band for

NVNG MSS allocations. It is equally as curious that Final Analysis has not proposed to

analyze any of the frequencies other than 157.0375—161.5756 MHz suggested by the IAC.

Given the frequency band selection, it does seem that there must be other motives

underlying this experimental application.

             These various details of Final Analysis‘ proposed experiment —— the thousands of

terminals, the timing of the experiment way too late for a meaningful contribution to WRC

95, the scheduled satellite launch date in August 1995 and the frequencies selected —— lead

ineluctably to the conclusion that Final Analysis seeks to improperly utilize the

Commission‘s experimental rules in the hope of gaining a head start against its NVNG MSS


4103044.01


                                            —6—

competitors, whose applications for commercial satellite operations are still being processed.

The Commission should not countenance such gamesmanship with its Rules. Moreover,

since the experimental aspects of Final Analysis‘ proposed operation could have no impact

on the spectrum allocation determinations that will be made at WRC 95, there is no public

interest justification for permitting Final Analysis to go forward with its proposed

experiment.

   WHEREFORE, for the foregoing reasons, Leo One USA respectfully urges the

Commission to deny the above—captioned experimental applications of Final Analysis.



                                                  Respectfully submitted,




                                                  LE    ONE\USA CORPORATION



                                                  By
                                                    Rbbert MazerV
                                                    Shelley Sadowsky

                                                  Rosenman & Colin
                                                  1300 19th Street, NW
                                                  Suite 200
                                                  Washington, D.C. 20036
                                                  (202) 463—4640

April 14, 1995




4103044.01


                             CERTIFICATE
      I, Robert A. Mazer, hereby certify that the foregoing "Petition to Deny" was served
by hand or first—class mail, postage prepaid, this 17th day of April, 1995, on the following
persons:

H. Franklin Wright*
Office of Engineering and Technology
Federal Communications Commission
2025 M Street, N.W.
Room 7322
Washington, D.C. 20554

John Morgan*
Office of Engineering and Technology
Federal Communications Commission
2025 M Street, NW.
Seventh Floor
Washington, D.C. 20554

Scott B. Harris*
Office of Bureau Chief
International Bureau
Federal Communications Commission
2000 M Street, NW.
Room 830
Washington, D.C. 20025

Thomas S. Tycz, Chief*
Satellite & Radiocommunication Division
International Bureau
Federal Communications Commission
2000 M Street, N.W.     Room 520
Washington, DC 20554

Cecily C. Holiday, Deputy Chief*
Satellite & Radiocommunication Division
International Bureau
Federal Communications Commission
2000 M Street, NW.      Room 520
Washington, DC 20554


Fern J. Jarmulnek, Chief*
Satellite Policy Branch
Satellite & Radiocommunication Division
International Bureau
Federal Communications Commission
2000 M Street, N.W., Fifth Floor
Washington, DC 20554

Ms. Kristi Kendell®*
Satellite Policy Branch
Satellite & Radiocommunication Division
International Bureau
Federal Communications Commission
2000 M Street, N.W., Fifth Floor
Washington, DC 20554

Albert Halprin, Esq.
Halprin, Temple & Goodman
Suite 650 East Tower
1100 New York Avenue, N.W.
Washington, DC 20005
 (Counsel for ORBCOMM)

Raul R. Rodriguez, Esq.
Leventhal, Senter & Lerman
2000 K Street, NW., Suite 600
Washington, DC 20006
 (Counsel for STARSYS)

Henry Goldberg, Esq.
Goldberg, Godles, Wiener & Wright
1229 19th Street, NW.
Washington, DC 20036
 (Counsel for VITA)

Leslie A. Taylor, Esq.
Leslie Taylor Associates
6800 Carlynn Court
Bethesda, MD 20817—4301
  (Counsel for E—Sat, Inc.)


Albert J. Catalano, Esq.
Ronald J. Jarvis, Esq.
Catalano & Jarvis, P.C.
1101 30th Street, N.W.
Suite 300
Washington, DC 20007
  (Counsel for Final Analysis)

Jill Abeshouse Stern, Esq.
Shaw, Pittman, Potts & Trowbridge
2300 N Street, N.W.
Washington, DC 20037
 (Counsel for CTA)

Julie T. Barton, Esq.
Hogan & Hartson
555 Thirteenth Street, N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20004—1109
  (Counsel for Americom)




                                    \/Z(MLAW\W\
                                    Robert A. Mazer
*By Hand Delivery



Document Created: 2001-07-31 21:10:14
Document Modified: 2001-07-31 21:10:14

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