Attachment STA Request

This document pretains to SAT-STA-20120613-00097 for Special Temporal Authority on a Satellite Space Stations filing.

IBFS_SATSTA2012061300097_954895

June 13, 2012


Ms. Marlene H. Dortch, Secretary
Federal Communications Commission
445 12th Street, S.W.
Washington, DC 20554

Re:             Request for Special Temporary Authority to Use
                Intelsat 19 to Provide Commercial Fixed Satellite Service
                Using the 12250 – 12750 MHz Frequency Band,
                File No. SAT-RPL-20111222-00245, Call Sign S2850

Dear Ms. Dortch:

Intelsat License LLC (“Intelsat”) herein requests a grant of Special
Temporary Authority (“STA”)1 for 60 days – from July 10, 2012, through
September 7, 2012 – to use Intelsat 19 (Call Sign S2850) to provide
commercial Fixed-Satellite Service (“FSS”) using the 12250 – 12750 MHz
frequency band (space-to-Earth) on a non-interference, non-protected basis
at the 166.0° E.L. orbital location. Specifically, Intelsat requests a grant of
STA to permit Intelsat 19 transmissions in the 12250 – 12750 MHz
frequency band to its Napa, California, earth station as well as in the visible
portion of International Telecommunication Union (“ITU”) Region 2.2
Intelsat plans shortly to file a modification application seeking permanent
authority to provide commercial FSS using the above referenced frequency
band in ITU Region 2 on a non-interference, non-protected basis.

Intelsat recently was granted authority to construct, launch and operate
Intelsat 19 at the 166.0 E.L. orbital location. 3 The Intelsat 19 satellite was

1
         Intelsat has filed its STA request, an FCC Form 159, a $860.00
filing fee and this supporting letter electronically via the International
Bureau’s Filing System (“IBFS”).
2
       See ITU Radio Regulations, Art. 5, § 1 (2008).
3
        See Policy Branch Information; Actions Taken, Report No. SAT-
00843, File No. SAT-RPL-20111222-00245 (Feb. 10, 2012) (Public
Notice); see also see also Policy Branch Information; Actions Taken,
Report No. SAT-00871, File No. SAT-RPL-20111222-00245 (May 25,
2012) (Public Notice) (“Intelsat 19 Application”). Prior to grant of the
Intelsat 19 Application, Intelsat filed a letter pursuant to Section 1.65 of the
FCC rules withdrawing its request for Commission authorization to operate
Intelsat 19 in the 12250 – 12750 MHz frequency band for FSS in ITU
Region 2. See Letter from Susan H. Crandall to Marlene H. Dortch, File
No. SAT-RPL-20111222-00245 (filed May 8, 2012).


Ms. Marlene H. Dortch
June 13, 2012
Page 2

launched on June 1, 2012, and will replace the Intelsat 8 satellite (Call Sign
S2460), which is currently operating at the 166.0° E.L. orbital location.4
Previously, the Commission authorized Intelsat to use the Intelsat 8
satellite to provide FSS using the 12250 – 12750 MHz frequency band at
the 166.0° E.L. orbital location.5 In doing so, it granted Intelsat’s request
for waiver of the United States (“U.S.”) Table of Frequency Allocations to
permit use of the 12250 – 12750 MHz frequency band for FSS downlinks
in ITU Region 2.6 In the U.S. Table of Frequency Allocations, the 12200 –
12700 MHz frequency band is allocated for use by the Fixed Service
(“FS”) and Broadcast Satellite Service (“BSS”), and the 12700 –12750
MHz frequency band is allocated for use by the FS, Mobile Service (“MS”)
and FSS (Earth-to-space).7 To continue to provide the same types of
services it currently provides through the Intelsat 8 satellite, Intelsat seeks a
waiver of the U.S. Table of Frequency Allocations, 47 C.F.R. § 2.106, to
permit it to use the frequencies identified above for commercial FSS in
ITU Region 2.

The Commission may grant a waiver for good cause shown.8 The
Commission typically grants a waiver where the particular facts make strict
compliance inconsistent with the public interest.9 In granting a waiver, the

4
        See PanAmSat Licensee Corp. Application for Authority to
Construct, Launch and Operate a Hybrid International Communications
Satellite, 14 FCC Rcd 2719 (1998); Policy Branch Information; Actions
Taken, Report No. SAT-00358, DA 06-980, File No. SAT-MOD-
20060228-00017 (May 5, 2006) (Public Notice).
5
       See In the Matter of PanAmSat License Corp. Application for
Modification of Authority to Operate the Pas-5 Satellite at the 166°
degrees E.L. Orbital Location, Order and Authorization, DA 06-6, File
Nos. SAT-MOD-19980928-00078, SAT-AMD-19990222-00024, SAT-
AMD-20020326-00055, SAT-STA-20020705-00097, and SAT-AMD-
20051116-00220, 21 FCC Rcd 36, ¶ 1 (Jan. 4, 2006).
6
        Id.
7
       47 C.F.R. § 2.106. In Region 2, the ITU Table of Frequency
Allocation specifies that the 12250 – 12700 MHz band is allocated to the
Broadcast Service, BSS, FS, and MS on a primary basis, and the 12700 –
127500 MHz band is allocated for use by the FSS (Earth-to-space), FS and
MS on a primary basis.
8
        47 C.F.R. §1.3.
9
       N.E. Cellular Tel. Co. v. FCC, 897 F.2d 1164, 1166 (D.C. Cir.
1990) (“Northeast Cellular”).


Ms. Marlene H. Dortch
June 13, 2012
Page 3

Commission may take into account considerations of hardship, equity, or
more effective implementation of overall policy on an individual basis.10
Waiver is therefore appropriate if special circumstances warrant a deviation
from the general rule, and such a deviation will serve the public interest.
Good cause exists for the Commission to grant Intelsat’s request for a
waiver of the U.S. Table of Frequency Allocations, 47 C.F.R. § 2.106, to
allow Intelsat 19 to provide commercial FSS using the 12250 – 12750
MHz frequency band in ITU Region 2.

First, Intelsat’s use of the 12250 – 12750 MHz band will not cause harmful
interference to any terrestrial stations or satellites.11 Terrestrial systems
operating within the United States will not be subjected to harmful
interference from the use of the 12250 – 12750 MHz frequency band by
Intelsat 19 because the satellite’s transmissions are compliant with the ITU
space-to-Earth power flux density (“PFD”) limits over the Earth.
Specifically, to ensure protection of terrestrial communication links from
space station transmissions, Article 21.16 of the ITU Radio Regulations
imposes PFD limits on satellite transmissions in the space-to-Earth
direction.12 As specified in the Intelsat 19 Application, Intelsat 19 will be
compliant with the PFD limits specified in Art. 21.16 of the ITU Radio
Regulations.13 Accordingly, terrestrial stations operating in ITU Region 2
10
      WAIT Radio v. FCC, 418 F.2d 1153, 1159 (D.C. Cir. 1969);
Northeast Cellular, 897 F.2d at 1166.
11
        See Intelsat North America LLC, Application for Authority to
Modify Earth Station Authorization to Provide Launch and Early Orbit
Phase (“LEOP”) Operations for Newly Launched Satellites, Order and
Authorization, 21 FCC Rcd 14672, 14674 (¶ 6) (Int'l Bur. 2006) (“If a
proposal will not cause interference to other licensed operations, the
Commission generally authorizes it if it is otherwise in the public
interest.”).
12
        ITU Radio Regulations, Art. 21.16 (2008). For ITU Region 2, PFD
limits are specified only for non-geostationary satellites operating in the
11.7 – 12.7 GHz band. However, these limits may also be applied to
geostationary satellites, since the PFD limit is intended to protect terrestrial
stations from space station transmissions irrespective of whether the
radiating space station is geostationary or non-geostationary. Moreover,
when converted to the same reference bandwidth, the PFD limits are
identical to those applicable to geostationary FSS space stations in ITU
Region 3 which apply to the 12200 – 12750 MHz frequency band.
13
        See Intelsat 19 Application, Engineering Statement at Exhibit 10.
The PFD calculations contained in Engineering Statement, Exhibit 10 of
the Intelsat 19 Application assumed a referenced bandwidth of 4 kHz.


Ms. Marlene H. Dortch
June 13, 2012
Page 4

will not be subjected to harmful levels of interference from Intelsat 19’s
transmissions.14 Intelsat is not aware of any complaints of harmful
interference from any terrestrial station operating in the 12250 – 12750
MHz frequency band in connection with the existing operation of the
Intelsat 8 satellite. In its operation of Intelsat 19, Intelsat will not cause
interference to, nor claim interference from, lawfully authorized terrestrial
stations operating in the 12700 – 12750 MHz frequency band in ITU
Region 2.

Space stations operating in the 12250 – 12750 MHz frequency band will
not be impacted. According to the ITU Region 2 BSS Plan, where the use
of the 12250 – 12700 MHz band is specified, no BSS assignment can be
located further west than 175.2° W.L. Hence, there is 18.8° of orbital
separation between Intelsat 19 at 166.0° E.L., and the nearest BSS network
that could provide service to any portion of ITU Region 2. With this
orbital separation, there would be no risk of harmful interference to BSS
networks from the operation of Intelsat 19 in the 12250 – 12750 MHz
frequency band. Moreover, there are no BSS satellites currently in
operation at 175.2° W.L.; the nearest operational BSS satellite to Intelsat
19 that serves any portion of ITU Region 2 in the 12250 – 12750 MHz
band is located at 119.0° W.L. Accordingly, no operational BSS satellite
providing service to ITU Region 2 would be subjected to harmful
interference from the Intelsat 19 transmissions.

Moreover, operation of the 12700 – 12750 MHz frequency band on the
Intelsat 19 satellite will not cause harmful interference to any FSS (Earth-
to-space) links operating in the 12700 – 12750 MHz frequency band. Two

These calculations may be converted to a reference bandwidth of 1 MHz
by adding the value of {[10Log(1000000 Hz)]-[10log(4000 Hz)] =} 24 dB
to the ITU limit as well as to the calculated PFD level specified in that
exhibit. There is no change to the PFD margin specified in the Intelsat 19
Application.
14
        The Commission has taken a similar approach previously. In its
authorization of Intelsat’s request to modify its license and operate Intelsat
805 at 55.5° W.L. in the 12700 – 12750 MHz frequency band, the
Commission required Intelsat to comply with the PFD limits as specified in
Article 21.16 of the ITU Radio Regulations for satellite downlink
transmissions in this band in Region 3. See In the Matter of Intelsat LLC,
Application to Modify Authorization for Intelsat 805 to Allow the Provision
of Fixed-Satellite Service Between Non-U.S. Points in the 12.7-12.75 GHz
Frequency Band, Order and Authorization, File No. SAT-MOD-
200209191-00178 (rel. Feb. 18, 2004).


Ms. Marlene H. Dortch
June 13, 2012
Page 5

modes of interference to the FSS (Earth-to-space) links are possible. The
first mode is interference from a transmitting FSS earth station into an
earth station receiving the Intelsat 19 signal. Intelsat will ensure that its
receiving earth stations are sufficiently separated from any transmitting
FSS earth station operating in the 12700 – 12750 MHz frequency band. If
sufficient distance separation cannot be achieved, Intelsat will not claim
protection from interference that may be due to the FSS earth station. The
second mode of interference is due to interference from the Intelsat 19
downlink transmissions being received by a receiving space station.
Intelsat is not aware of any geostationary space station in ITU Region 2
receiving in the 12700 – 12750 MHz frequency band.

Second, the use of the 12250 – 12750 MHz frequency band by Intelsat 19
at the 166.0° E.L. orbital location is critical to Intelsat’s ability to continue
providing the same type of services that it currently provides through the
Intelsat 8 satellite. Thus, the Commission’s grant of a waiver will ensure
continuity of service to customers at the 166.0° E.L. location thereby
promoting the public interest.

For the reasons set forth herein, Intelsat respectfully requests that the
Commission grant this request.

Respectfully submitted,

/s/ Susan H. Crandall

Susan H. Crandall
Assistant General Counsel
Intelsat Corporation



cc:     Robert Nelson
        Karl Kensinger
        Kathyrn Medley
        Stephen Duall
        Jay Whaley



Document Created: 2012-06-13 14:38:26
Document Modified: 2012-06-13 14:38:26

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